Sunday, September 7, 2014

By Linda Ruiz


The gastric bypass as well as other surgeries for weight loss makes changes to the digestive system to help in losing weight. This is possible through limiting the quantity of food that an individual is able to eat, or through reduction of nutrient absorption. These are done when diet and exercise have not been effective or when those affected have serious problems because of their weight. Those considering bariatric surgery in Mexico have many things to know.

There are various types of weight loss surgery and are collectively known as bariatric surgery. Among the common types is gastric bypass. It is mostly preferred because of the fewer complications involved compared to other procedures. Either way, all the procedures are major and pose certain risks. Further, one has to make permanent health changes to his or her diet and also do regular exercise. These will help in ensuring long-term success of the procedure.

Bariatric surgery helps in minimizing the risk of such health problems as stroke, heart disease, severe sleep apnea and high blood pressure. The two groups of people for whom the procedure is recommended are those whose body mass index is 40 or above and are considered extremely obese or those that are merely obese but suffer from serious health problems, for instance type 2 diabetes. In addition, there may be the need to undergo thorough screening before one is cleared.

Among the expected risks are the occurrence of blood clots, infections, gastrointestinal leaks, bleeding problems and excessive bleeding. Some of the long term risks are stomach perforation, bowel obstruction, hernia, low blood sugar and ulcers. Though there is the possibility of death, this is normally very rare. The possibility of the risks will differ with different individuals and will also depend on how well the procedure is done.

For those that qualify for the procedure, there are instructions on how to prepare. There may be the need for various lab tests and examinations before surgery. One may have restrictions as to what they eat and drink, as well as the medications they can take. They may be required to start physical activities and desist from any tobacco use. There also is the need to plan ahead for the recovery after the procedure by for instance arranging for help at home if need be.

It is possible that the surgeries could fail to work as is hoped. There could be a problem either during or even after the procedure, although this is rare. For instance, the adjustable band may not work properly. This will mean weight loss fails to be achieved or one develops serious complications. One needs to keep scheduled follow-appointments that precede surgery. In case of any complications or side effects, the doctor needs to be notified at once.

One may end up not losing as much weight as was expected or even gaining weight. This may happen even if the procedure works well. Weight gain is possible when one fails to follow the recommended changes in lifestyle.

One needs to implement permanent healthy changes to make sure that there is no gain of weight. This should be coupled with regular exercise. It also is essential that one avoids frequent intake of high calorie foods or snacks.




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